Night Moves (1975)
(On Cable TV, March 2022) As far as neo-noirs go, Night Moves hardly makes any wrong moves. Focusing on a Los Angeles-based private investigator (played by Gene Hackman in an often-overlooked performance) asked to find the missing daughter of a former movie actress, it’s a film that has a lot of pleasure poking at the convenient archetypes of an earlier era. Our poor protagonist doesn’t get any respect from being a private investigator—other characters routinely put him down by questioning what kind of person would choose to be a professional snoop, and it’s as if the entire idea of a PI is fodder for sarcasm. It doesn’t help that the film is designed to frustrate by design. Coming from the dour New Hollywood era where heroes had to be punished, tidy endings were to be avoided and gritty dirty cinematography ruled the day, Night Moves is not the film to watch if you want closure, satisfaction or uplifting inspiration. On the other hand, it does the deconstruction thing really well: The surprisingly simple plot is never truly understood by the supposedly deductive protagonist, and his blind spots are what leads to an incredibly bleak conclusion. There’s an element of malice from the screenwriter in multiplying the coincidences, hidden connections and contrivances required to get to the downbeat ending, but in a historical perspective, it makes sense that something like Night Moves would deliberately pervert the values of an earlier age. (My full thesis about this is too long to be contained in a footnote, but can be summed up as “America is a reactionary nation.”) If you’re properly steeled for the nature of Night Moves, the film does become entertaining in its own way. The dialogue isn’t bad, Jennifer Warren gets a wonderful role as a sarcastic maybe-femme-fatale, and the film manages to set some very sombre material in bright California/Florida sunlight. (More disturbingly, you get a far-too-young Melanie Griffith nude scene that skirts the edge of legality.) In keeping with noir and neo-noir tradition, the flawed detective himself is the point of the film rather than the investigation or the mystery to solve: it’s what makes the film as interesting as it is, and not as frustrating as it could have been. I’m not a big fan of 1970s New Hollywood nor of deconstructing a genre I like a lot, but Night Moves manages to rise above the depressing morass to become something more interesting than expected. It’s a must-see for fans of film noir and its later echoes, especially as a nadir before the subgenre rebuilt itself for a far more audience-friendly era.