Mamma Roma (1962)
(On Cable TV, March 2022) You have to have a strong stomach to tolerate much of the Italian neo-realist movement, as even spiritual successor Mamma Roma (released a decade after the acknowledged end of the period) will certify. It starts, hopefully enough, with a middle-aged woman (the captivating Anna Magnani) boisterously attending a marriage ceremony. It doubles as a farewell for her, as she leaves her village with her teenage son and sets out for Rome, where her savings from years of prostitution have enabled her to rent a decent apartment and start a fruit-selling business. But there’s her son to contend with: a wannabe thug, easily lured by the distractions offered by the big city. Things get worse once a man with knowledge of her previous occupation tracks her down and blackmails her. Things get even worse once the son gets in trouble with the law and then… well, it’s not a happy ending. Writer-director Pier Paolo Pasolini isn’t interested in rewarding the virtuous as much as inflicting as much pain as he can on our likable protagonist, to the point where the entire feels pointless—it ends not just on a downer, but a refusal to answer even the more elementary, “And then what?” While this really isn’t my kind of cinema, I don’t completely hate the results largely due to Magnani’s performance and the unromanticized portrayal of Roma on the cusp of La Dolce Vita. The city portrayed here feels far closer to the post-WW2 reconstruction years than the sweet portrait shown by Hollywood-on-the-Tiber and other Italian filmmakers with an optimistic spirit. But that’s what you get once you start digging into Italian neorealism—it’s even in the name!